Odisha Map: Best Tourist Destinations, River, Road, and Rail Networks

Odisha, located on the eastern coast of India, is a state known for its rich cultural and natural heritage. In this article, we will introduce you to the Odisha Map, which includes details on tourist attractions, rivers, road and rail networks, airports, and parliamentary and assembly constituencies.

Odisha is crisscrossed by rivers like the Mahanadi, Brahmani, and Baitarani, great for water sports and fishing. The state’s road and rail networks are well-developed. The Odisha map shows major and state highways, plus rail lines, aiding in travel planning.

Air travelers can find airport details on the map, including Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar and Jharsuguda Airport. The map also details Odisha’s parliamentary and assembly constituencies, interesting for those keen on its political scene.

The tourist map of Odisha is a comprehensive guide to the state’s major attractions, including its famous beaches, temples, wildlife sanctuaries, and national parks. The Odisha map will help you plan your itinerary and explore the best of what Odisha has to offer.

Consider reading – 20 Must Visit Best Tourist Places in Odisha

Odisha Districts Profile and Their Presence in Odisha Map

Odisha is divided into 30 districts, each with its unique characteristics and attractions. Some of the major districts of the state are Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Puri, Angul, and Sambalpur.

Consider reading: Districts of Odisha

Bhubaneswar is the capital city of Odisha and is known for its rich cultural heritage. The city is home to several ancient temples and shrines, such as the famous Jagannath Temple and the Lingaraj Temple.

Bhubaneswar is also a major hub for art and craft, with its famous Pattachitra paintings and palm leaf engravings.

Cuttack is another important city in Odisha and is known for its historical and cultural significance. The city is home to the famous Dhauli Peace Pagoda, which was built to commemorate the victory of King Ashoka over the Kalinga kingdom. Cuttack is also known for its silver filigree work, which is a popular souvenir among tourists.

Puri is a popular destination in Odisha and is known for its religious and spiritual significance. The city is home to the famous Jagannath Temple, which is one of the most important Hindu shrines in the country. Puri is also known for its beautiful beaches and attracts a large number of tourists throughout the year.

Angul is another important district in Odisha and is known for its rich natural resources. The district is home to several coal mines, power plants, and steel plants, making it an important industrial hub in the state.

Sambalpur is another major district in Odisha and is known for its rich cultural heritage. The district is home to the famous Sambalpuri sarees and the ancient Samaleswari Temple.

Other districts of Odisha include Balangir, Bargarh, Boudh, Deogarh, Gajapati, Ganjam, Jagatsinghpur, Jajpur, Kalahandi, Kandhamal, Kendrapara, Khordha, Koraput, Malkangiri, Mayurbhanj, Nabarangpur, Nayagarh, Nuapada, Rayagada, and Subarnapur.

Area and Population of Odisha

Odisha, India’s ninth-largest state, covers 155,707 square kilometers. It lies between 17.5°N and 22.5°N latitude, and 81.5°E and 87.5°E longitude. It’s neighbored by West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Andhra Pradesh.

With a population of 41.9 million from the 2011 census, Odisha ranks as India’s eleventh most populous state. It has a density of 269 people per square kilometer, and most residents (77%) live in rural areas.

Consider reading: district wise population of Odisha

Odisha Demographic Profile

Odisha’s population mainly follows Hinduism (90%), with Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism also practiced.

The state’s official language is Odia, widely spoken, along with Hindi and English.

Odisha’s literacy rate stands at 73.5%, just below the national average. Education, free and compulsory for children aged 6-14, is supported by numerous schools and colleges.

Agriculture dominates Odisha’s economy, supporting 70% of its people. Key crops are rice, wheat, pulses, oilseeds, and sugarcane. The state is also rich in minerals, with many coal mines, power plants, and steel plants.

Geographical Profile of Odisha State

Odisha is a predominantly hilly state, with several mountain ranges and hills.

The Eastern Ghats run through the state, with the highest peak being Deomali Hill in the Koraput district. The coastal region of Odisha is flat, with several rivers, estuaries, and lagoons.

The state has a tropical climate, with hot and humid summers and cool and pleasant winters.

The average temperature in Odisha ranges from 24°C to 42°C, with the hottest months being April and May.

The monsoon season in Odisha starts in June and lasts till September, with the average rainfall being about 1,200 mm.

The state is home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as the Simlipal National Park, the Bhitarkanika National Park, and the Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary.

These protected areas are home to a wide range of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and deer.

The state is also known for its rich mineral resources, with a large number of coal mines, power plants, and steel plants.

The major rivers in Odisha include the Mahanadi, the Baitarani, and the Brahmani. These rivers are important sources of water and livelihood for the local communities.

Road Network in Odisha Map

Odisha boasts a robust road network spanning 78,073 kilometers, including national and state highways, plus district roads, linking different parts of the state and easing travel to various locations.

Key National Highways like NH-5, NH-6, NH-23, NH-49, and NH-53 connect Odisha to other Indian regions, facilitating travel to vital destinations.

State Highways such as SH-5, SH-10, SH-11, and SH-15 link the state’s districts, offering smooth access within Odisha.

The provided Odisha Map illustrates this extensive road network, connecting major towns and cities.

The District Roads in Odisha include DR-1, DR-2, and DR-3, among others. These roads connect the major towns and cities within the districts and provide easy access to important destinations within the districts.

Overall, the road network in Odisha is well-developed and provides easy access to various destinations within the state. The state has several national highways, state highways, and district roads, which are well-maintained and provide a smooth and comfortable journey for travellers.

Train Network in Odisha Map

Odisha has a well-developed train network, with several railway lines connecting different parts of the state and providing easy access to various destinations.

The Odisha state is served by the East Coast Railway Zone of the Indian Railways, which operates several trains to and from different parts of the state.

The major railway stations in Odisha are Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Puri, Sambalpur, and Rourkela, among others.

These stations are well-connected to other parts of the state and the country, providing easy access to important destinations.

The below Odisha Map shows major Rail networks and important railway stations in Odisha.

The major trains that operate in Odisha include the Purushottam Express, the Dhauli Express, the Samaleshwari Express, and the Sambalpur Express, among others. These trains provide regular and reliable services to and from different parts of the state and the country.

Overall, the train network in Odisha is well-developed and provides easy access to various destinations.

Consider reading: Railway Budget 2023 for Odisha

Major Rivers in Odisha Map

Odisha’s landscape is enriched by a network of rivers, crucial for water supply, livelihoods, recreation, and tourism.

Key rivers include the Mahanadi, Baitarani, Brahmani, Subarnarekha, and Rushikulya. They’re vital for agriculture, irrigation, and other economic activities.

The Mahanadi, Odisha’s largest river at 860 kilometers, originates in Chhattisgarh’s hills, flowing through Angul, Cuttack, and Kendrapara, before reaching the Bay of Bengal.

The below Odisha Map shows major rivers and major basins. Map courtesy Odisha Irrigation Dept.

The Baitarani, stretching 560 kilometers, begins in West Bengal’s hills and passes through Jajpur, Kendrapara, and Bhadrak, also ending in the Bay of Bengal.

The Brahmani, another significant river, extends about 240 kilometers in Odisha.

Major Airports in Odisha Map

Odisha has several airports, providing easy access to different parts of the state and the country.

The major airports in Odisha are the Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, the Veer Surendra Sai Airport in Jharsuguda, the Hirakud Airport in Sambalpur, Rangeilunda Airport and Jeypore Airport, among others.

The Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is Odisha’s primary airport, offering flights to cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, and Chennai. It also connects internationally to Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur.

Veer Surendra Sai Airport in Jharsuguda, another key airport, links with Bhubaneswar, Ranchi, and Raipur.

Hirakud Airport in Sambalpur also connects to major cities within Odisha, including Bhubaneswar and Raipur.

Jeypore Airport, Odisha’s newest, began operations in November 2022, connecting Jeypore with Bhubaneswar and Vishakhapatnam daily.

Odisha Tourist Map

Odisha is an ideal destination for tourists, with a wide range of attractions and activities. The state is home to several ancient temples and shrines, as well as unique art and craft traditions.

The Odisha state is also known for its natural beauty, with its lush forests, fertile agricultural lands, and stunning waterfalls.

A tourist map of Odisha can be a useful tool for travellers planning a trip to the state. The Odisha map below shows the different attractions and activities in the state, as well as the major cities, towns, and destinations.

The tourist map also shows the major tourist attractions in the state, such as the famous Jagannath Temple in Puri, the Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar, and the Dhauli Peace Pagoda in Cuttack, among others. The map can also show the major art and craft centres in the state, such as the Pattachitra paintings in Bhubaneswar and the silver filigree work in Cuttack.

The Odisha map also shows the major national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in the state, such as the Simlipal National Park, the Bhitarkanika National Park, and the Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary. These protected areas are home to a wide range of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and deer.

The Odisha Map also shows the major airports and train stations in the state, providing easy access to different parts of the state and the country. Overall, a tourist map of Odisha can be a useful tool for travellers planning a trip to the state.

Odisha Map Covering Blocks and Districts

Odisha is divided into 30 districts, each with its unique characteristics and attractions. Each district is further divided into blocks, which are the smallest administrative units in the state.

There are 314 blocks in Odisha state, with each block having its unique features and attractions.

The blocks in Odisha play an important role in the administration and development of the state.

The blocks are responsible for implementing various development schemes and programs at the local level, such as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, and the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, among others.

The below Odisha Map shows all the urban areas and blocks in Odisha state.

The blocks are also responsible for providing various services to the local communities, such as education, health, and sanitation. The blocks have their own schools, health centres, and sanitation facilities, which are accessible to the local communities.

Parliament Constituency Map Of Odisha

Odisha has 21 Parliament constituencies. Here is the Parliament Constituency Map Of Odisha:

Assembly Constituency Map Of Odisha

Odisha has 147 assembly constituencies. Here is the assembly Constituency Map Of Odisha:

1936 Odisha Map

Here is the 1936 Odisha Map:

If you see the above Odisha Map, there were only 6 districts in Odisha in 1936 they were:

1. Koraput
2. Ganjam
3. Puri
4. Cuttack
5. Balasore
6. Anugul.

FAQs on the Odisha Map