Major Cyclones in Odisha – 2023 Cyclone Updates, Cyclone Mocha and Live Tracking
Natural calamities are a part of life, and Cyclones are one of the most devastating natural disasters that can leave a trail of destruction in their wake. Odisha, a state on the eastern coast of India, is one of the most cyclone-prone states in the country. In this article, we will discuss the major cyclones that have hit Odisha in the past and their impact on the state.
Odisha is a state that is vulnerable to natural disasters such as cyclones, floods, and droughts due to its location on the Bay of Bengal. The state has a long history of dealing with cyclones, which have caused significant damage to life and property.
In this article, we will focus on the major cyclones that have hit the state in the past and the measures taken by the government to tackle them.
Causes of Cyclones in Odisha
Cyclones are caused by a combination of factors such as low atmospheric pressure, high humidity, and warm sea surface temperatures. Odisha lies in the path of the Bay of Bengal, which is prone to cyclones due to its warm water temperatures. Additionally, the state’s coastal geography makes it vulnerable to storm surges, which can cause severe flooding.
Cyclones in Odisha in 2023
Year after year, Odisha State is hit by a series of cyclones, causing destruction and disruption to the lives of its residents. This article will keep you updated on all the cyclones that are predicted to impact the state in 2023.
Stay tuned to learn more about how these natural disasters may affect the people and infrastructure of Odisha.
Cyclone Mocha 2023 in Odisha
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Name | Cyclone Mocha |
| Date of Landfall | Around 13th May |
| Wind Speed | 50 – 70 kmph |
| States impacted | Odisha and West Bengal |
| Cyclone Category | Will be decided on landfall |
| Cyclone Mocha Live Tracking | IMD Website |
Attention all residents of Odisha! Brace yourselves, as the first cyclone of 2023 in Odisha, Cyclone Mocha, is predicted to form over the Bay of Bengal this month.
The state government is taking proactive measures to ensure the safety of its people, with disaster response teams on high alert and vulnerable areas identified.
Relief materials have been stockpiled in various districts to ensure that those affected by the cyclone have access to necessary resources.
According to Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, the Director General of the India Meteorological Department (IMD), a cyclonic circulation is expected to develop over the southeast Bay of Bengal around May 6, 2023.
According to the IMD, we may experience squally weather with wind speeds of 40-50 kilometres per hour, gusting to 60 kmph on May 7th.
To make things worse, the wind speed is expected to increase even further to 50-60 kmph, gusting to 70 kmph over the southeast Bay of Bengal and adjoining areas.
This may result in rough sea conditions, so please be cautious if you’re planning on being out on the water. Keep an eye on the latest weather alerts and stay safe!
It is crucial that all residents of Odisha take necessary precautions and stay up-to-date on the latest news and weather alerts to ensure their safety during this potentially dangerous situation.
Cyclone Mocha Live Tracking
Update on 06th May 2023 09:00 AM
As per IMD; ‘A cyclonic circulation has formed and lay over the southeast Bay of Bengal and neighbourhood at 0830 IST of today. LPA is likely to form by 8th May, morning and Depression around 9th May.’
Update on 9th May 2023 09:00 AM
According to IMD, The low-pressure area over the Southeast Bay of Bengal and adjoining South Andaman Sea has become Well Marked Low-Pressure Area over the same region at 0530 IST today, the 9th of May 2023.
It is very likely to intensify into a depression by today evening over the same region and into a cyclonic storm over southeast BoB and adjoining areas of East Central BoB and Andaman Sea on 10th May.
It is likely to move initially N-northwestwards till 12th May morning. Thereafter, to recurve gradually and move N-northeastwards towards Bangladesh-Myanmar coasts.
Major Cyclones in Odisha
1999 Super Cyclone in Odisha
| Key Facts | Data |
|---|---|
| Cyclone Name | Super Cyclone of 1999 |
| Date of Occurrence | 29th October 1999 |
| Maximum Wind Speed | 260 km/hr |
| Casualties | More than 10,000 fatalities |
| Affected Area | 14 districts of Odisha |
| Damage caused | 2 lakh houses and 10,000 boats were destroyed; 20,000 livestock and 80 lakh trees were lost |
The 1999 Super Cyclone, also known as Cyclone Paradip, was one of the deadliest cyclones to hit Odisha. It made landfall on October 29, 1999, with winds of up to 300 km/hour.
The cyclone caused massive destruction, with over 10,000 people losing their lives and millions of people being displaced. The government was widely criticized for its slow response in providing relief and rehabilitation to the affected people.
Cyclone Phailin (2013) in Odisha
| Key Facts | Data |
|---|---|
| Cyclone Name | Cyclone Phailin |
| Date of Occurrence | 12th October 2013 |
| Maximum Wind Speed | 220 km/hr |
| Casualties | 44 fatalities |
| Affected Area | 18 districts of Odisha |
| Damage caused | 12 lakh houses damaged; agriculture, power, and communication infrastructure affected |
Cyclone Phailin hit Odisha in October 2013, causing widespread damage to life and property. The cyclone made landfall near Gopalpur on October 12, 2013, with winds of up to 220 km/hour.
The government’s preparedness and quick response helped mitigate the impact of the cyclone, and there were far fewer casualties than in the 1999 Super Cyclone.
Cyclone Hudhud (2014) in Odisha
| Key Facts | Data |
|---|---|
| Cyclone Name | Cyclone Hudhud |
| Date of Occurrence | 12th October 2014 |
| Maximum Wind Speed | 195 km/hr |
| Casualties | 41 fatalities |
| Affected Area | 5 districts of Odisha |
| Damage caused | Over 3,20,000 houses damaged; widespread damage to infrastructure and property |
Cyclone Hudhud hit the coastal districts of Odisha in October 2014. The cyclone made landfall near Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, but its impact was felt in the neighbouring state of Odisha as well.
The cyclone caused significant damage to infrastructure and agriculture, with millions of people being affected. However, the government’s preparedness and quick response helped in minimizing the impact of the cyclone.
Cyclone Fani (2019) in Odisha
| Key Facts | Data |
|---|---|
| Cyclone Name | Cyclone Fani |
| Date of Occurrence | 3rd May 2019 |
| Maximum Wind Speed | 185 km/hr |
| Casualties | 89 fatalities |
| Affected Area | 14 districts of Odisha |
| Damage caused | Over 5,56,000 houses damaged; significant damage to infrastructure and property |
Cyclone Fani hit Odisha in May 2019, causing widespread damage to life and property. The cyclone made landfall near Puri on May 3, 2019, with winds of up to 200 km/hour. The government’s preparedness and quick response helped mitigate the impact of the cyclone, and there were far fewer casualties than in the 1999 Super Cyclone.
Impact of Cyclones in Odisha
Cyclones have a severe impact on the state of Odisha, with damage ranging from loss of life to destruction of infrastructure and property. The cyclones often cause severe flooding, leading to the loss of crops and livestock, affecting the livelihoods of millions of people.
The impact of cyclones in Odisha is not just limited to the immediate aftermath but has long-term consequences on the state’s economy and the lives of its people.
Measures taken by the Government to tackle Cyclones in Odisha
The Government of Odisha has taken several measures to tackle cyclones in Odisha and minimize their impact. One of the most significant steps taken was the establishment of an early warning system, which has helped in the timely evacuation of people from vulnerable areas.
The government has also built cyclone shelters and strengthened embankments to protect against storm surges.
Additionally, the government has launched several schemes to provide relief and rehabilitation to the affected people, such as the provision of food, water, and medical aid. The government has also undertaken initiatives to rebuild damaged infrastructure and support the affected communities.
Final Thoughts on Cyclones in Odisha
Cyclones are a recurring natural disaster in Odisha, and the state has a long history of dealing with their impact. The government’s preparedness and quick response have helped in mitigating the impact of cyclones, but there is still much work to be done to ensure the safety and well-being of the state’s people.
It is essential to continue investing in measures such as early warning systems, cyclone shelters, and infrastructure to minimize the impact of cyclones and support the affected communities.
Stay Updated with the latest news on Incredible Odisha
FAQs on Cyclones in Odisha
How many cyclones have hit Odisha in the last decade?
Odisha has been hit by four major cyclones in the last decade – Cyclone Phailin (2013), Cyclone Hudhud (2014), Cyclone Titli (2018), and Cyclone Fani (2019).
What is the impact of cyclones on the economy of Odisha?
Cyclones have a severe impact on the economy of Odisha, affecting agriculture, livestock, infrastructure, and people’s livelihoods.
How does the government prepare for cyclones in Odisha?
The government of Odisha prepares for cyclones by establishing an early warning system, building cyclone shelters, strengthening embankments, and launching relief and rehabilitation schemes.
