Utkal Dibasa or Utkal Divas 2023 – Celebrating the Spirit of Odisha

Utkal Divas also known as Utkal Dibasa in Odisha is a day that holds immense significance for the people of Odisha. Utkal Divas is celebrated on April 1st every year to commemorate the formation of Odisha as a separate state on April 1, 1936. The day is marked by various cultural events, parades, and exhibitions that showcase Odisha’s rich culture and heritage. in 2023, Odisha will celebrate its 88th Utkal Divas, a state holiday for the people of Odisha.

Utkal Divas 2023
Utkal Divas

Utkal Divas Key Details

Key details about Utkal Divas:

NameUtkal Divas
DateApril 1
Year1936
StateOdisha
SignificanceThe day Odisha was formed as a separate state
CelebrationsFlag hoisting, parades, cultural events, speeches, and other festivities
Observed ByPeople of Odisha
Public HolidayYes
HistoryThe movement for a separate state of Odisha began in the late 19th century and gained momentum in the early 20th century. It culminated in the formation of a separate state on April 1, 1936, comprising the Odia-speaking regions of Bihar and Orissa Province
Other NamesOdisha Day, Utkala Dibasa
ThemePromoting Odia language, culture, and history
AwardsThe state government presents various awards to recognize the contributions of individuals and organizations towards the development of Odisha
Utkal Divas Key Details

Note: The above table includes only a few of the many aspects and traditions associated with Utkal Divas, which is a significant cultural and historical event for the people of Odisha.

History of Utkal Divas or Utkal Dibasa

The history of the Utkal Divas is a fascinating story of struggle, sacrifice, and perseverance. Here are some more details about the history of Utkal Divas:

  1. Early Struggles: The struggle for a separate Odisha state dates back to the 19th century when Odisha was a part of the Bengal Presidency. The people of Odisha had been fighting for a separate identity for a long time, but their efforts were met with resistance from the British government, who were reluctant to grant a separate state.
  2. Formation of Utkal Sammilani: In 1903, leaders like Madhusudan Das, Utkal Mani Gopabandhu Das, and others formed the Utkal Sammilani, which became the driving force behind the movement for a separate Odisha state. They worked tirelessly to awaken the people about their cultural identity and instil a sense of pride in being an Odia.
  3. Salt Satyagraha: In 1930, as part of the Indian Independence Movement, a Salt Satyagraha was launched in Odisha to protest against the salt tax imposed by the British government. The movement gained momentum and became a major turning point in the struggle for a separate Odisha state.
  4. Granting of Statehood: Finally, in 1936, after years of struggle and sacrifice, the state of Odisha was granted statehood on April 1, 1936. The day became known as Utkal Divas and has been celebrated as an important day in the history of Odisha ever since.

The history of Utkal Divas is a testament to the resilience and determination of the people of Odisha. The struggle for a separate state was a long and difficult one, but the people of Odisha never gave up. Utkal Divas is a celebration of their spirit and their achievements, and a reminder of the sacrifices made by the leaders who fought for the creation of the state.

Consider reading: History of Odisha

Significance of Utkal Divas or Utkal Dibasa

Utkal Divas is a day that holds immense significance for the people of Odisha. It is a day to celebrate the rich culture and heritage of the state and to remember the sacrifices of the leaders who fought for the creation of the state. It is also a day to renew the commitment to the development and progress of the state and to work towards making Odisha a better place for future generations.

Utkal Divas is a glorious chapter in the history of Odisha, marking the creation of the state as a separate entity. The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervour across the state, with people participating in various cultural events and exhibitions to showcase Odisha’s rich culture and heritage. The day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by the leaders who fought for the creation of the state and a celebration of the spirit of Odisha

Celebrating Utkal Divas

Utkal Divas is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervour in the state of Odisha. The day is marked by various cultural events, parades, and exhibitions that showcase the rich culture and heritage of the state. People dress up in traditional attire and participate in various activities, including dance performances, music concerts, and street plays.

The highlight of the day is the parade that is held in the capital city of Bhubaneswar. The parade features colourful floats, cultural displays, and performances by artists from different parts of the state. The parade is attended by thousands of people who come to witness the celebration of the spirit of Odisha.

Apart from the parade, various other events are also held across the state to mark Utkal Divas. These events include exhibitions, fairs, and competitions that showcase the art, craft, and cuisine of Odisha. People also gather to pay homage to the leaders who played a significant role in the creation of the state of Odisha.

There are essay and debate competitions arranged in schools and colleges to celebrate the Utkal Divas and bring awareness of the struggles that the freedom fighters had to go through to create Odisha state.

Pay Homage to Odish Heroes and Legends on Utkal Divas

There are several monuments in Odisha that people visit to pay homage to the leaders who played a significant role in the creation of the state of Odisha. Here are some of the most popular monuments:

  1. Madhusudan Das Park: Located in Cuttack, Madhusudan Das Park is named after Madhusudan Das, one of the pioneers of the movement for a separate Odisha state.
  2. Gopabandhu Bhawan: Gopabandhu Bhawan is a memorial built in honour of Utkal Gaurav Gopabandhu Das, another leader who played a significant role in creating the state of Odisha. It is located in Bhubaneswar.
  3. Utkalika: Utkalika is a monument built in honour of Utkalmani Pandit Gopabandhu Das, another prominent leader of the Odisha movement. It is located in Puri.
  4. Swaraj Ashram: Swaraj Ashram is a memorial built in memory of the freedom fighters who participated in the salt satyagraha in Odisha. It is located in Balasore.
  5. Buxi Jagabandhu Park: Buxi Jagabandhu Park is named after Buxi Jagabandhu, a historic figure who played a significant role in the Paika Rebellion, a major uprising against the British in Odisha. It is located in Cuttack.

These monuments serve as reminders of the sacrifices made by the leaders who fought for the creation of the state of Odisha. People visit them on Utkal Divas and other occasions to pay homage to these leaders and to honour their contributions to the state.

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Utkal Divas Poem

Here’s a poem celebrating the spirit of Utkal Divas:


On the first of April, the sun shines bright,
For it’s the day of Utkal’s might.
The land of temples, the land of art,
Where every corner tells a story from the heart.


Madhusudan Das and Gopabandhu Das,
The heroes who fought for Utkal’s cause.
They dreamed of a land that’s free and bold,
And their vision, today, we behold.


Utkal Divas, a day of pride,
A day to celebrate, a day to confide.
In the beauty of Odisha, in its culture so vast,
In its people, in its heritage, that forever will last.


From the Konark Sun Temple to the Jagannath Puri,
From the tribes in the hills to the fishermen’s fury,
Odisha’s beauty is in its diversity,
And Utkal Divas is a day to express our unity.


The parade in Bhubaneswar, the dance and the song,
The art and the craft that have stood the test so long,
Utkal Divas is a day of colors and cheer,
A day to celebrate, a day to revere.


So let’s come together, let’s celebrate with pride,
The land of Utkal, where culture and heritage collide.
Utkal Divas, a day to cherish forevermore,
A day to celebrate the spirit of Odisha, to the core.

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FAQs on Utkal Divas

  1. What is Utkal Divas?

    Utkal Divas is a day that marks the formation of the state of Odisha as a separate state on April 1, 1936.

  2. Why is Utkal Divas celebrated?

    Utkal Divas is celebrated to commemorate the formation of the state of Odisha as a separate state and to celebrate the rich culture and heritage of the state.

  3. Who played a significant role in the creation of the state of Odisha?

    Leaders like Madhusudan Das, Utkal Gaurav Gopabandhu Das, and others played a significant role in the creation of the state of Odisha.

  4. What is the significance of Utkal Divas?

    Utkal Divas is significant as it celebrates the spirit of Odisha, the achievements of its people, and the sacrifices made by the leaders who fought for the creation of the state.

  5. How is Utkal Divas celebrated?

    Utkal Divas is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor in the state of Odisha. The day is marked by various cultural events, parades, and exhibitions that showcase the rich culture and heritage of the state.

  6. What is the history of Utkal Divas?

    The history of Utkal Divas dates back to the 19th century when the people of Odisha started fighting for a separate identity. After years of struggle and sacrifice, the state of Odisha was granted statehood on April 1, 1936.

  7. How do people participate in Utkal Divas celebrations?

    People participate in Utkal Divas celebrations by dressing up in traditional attire, participating in various cultural events, and paying homage to the leaders who played a significant role in the creation of the state.

  8. What is the importance of Utkal Divas?

    Utkal Divas is important as it is a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Odisha and the sacrifices made by the leaders who fought for the creation of the state. It is also a celebration of the spirit of Odisha and its people.

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